Robert Hooke was the first scientist to discover cell. This discovery was made possible by the use of microscope which he invented. With this microscope, Robert examined a cork and noticed pores which filled the entire volume of the thin slices of cork; he called the pores cells. This discovery was made in January 1653.
There are options for this question they are:
a) neutral stimulus; conditioned stimulus
b) conditioned stimulus; neutral stimulus
c) unconditioned stimulus; conditioned stimulus
d) neutral stimulus; unconditioned stimulus
e) unconditioned stimulus; neutral stimulus
The correct answers are - In this example, the buzzer begins as the neutral stimulus and eventually becomes the conditioned stimulus. The buzzer initially is a neutral stimulus because it have no role to play in the blinking response. Eventually though through learned association the buzzer becomes a conditioned stimulus because you now associate it with a puff of air to the eye which in turn causes you to blink.
Adam Smith described self-interest and competition in a market economy as the "invisible hand" that guides the economy. This episode of the Economic Lowdown Podcast Series explains these concepts and their importance to our understanding of the economic system.
Answer: Unlike the one way flow of energy, matter is recycled within and between ecosystems.
Explanation:
<h2>Specialists and Generalists </h2>
Explanation:
Niche is the role played by an organism that how it lives in an environment
Specialists
- Species that have narrow niches are called specialists and this type of niche is called realized niche
- It is narrow because of the presence of ecological barriers and is the space where a species actually lives
Generalists
- Species that have broad niche are called generalists and this type of niche is called fundamental niche
- It is larger than the realized niche due to absence of ecological barriers
- It represents all the environmental conditions where a species is able to live or can live
