Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
Volume,V=250 L
Mass of salt=m=40 g
Brine containing 1 g per liter
Pumped into the tank at the rate=5 L/min
We have to find the number A(t) of grams of salt in the tank at time t.
Rate of change of salt in the tank
Rate in-Rate out
Rate in=5 L/min
Rate out=
L/min



Using the formula

A=40 and t=0


Substitute the value









The second sentence is correct.....
Falling at the rate of 2.5 m/s for 45 seconds, the anchor fell
(2.5 m/s) x (45 s) = 112.5 meters .
If it wound up only 40 meters underwater, then it must have fallen
(112.5 m - 40 m) = 72.5 meters
from its storage position on the big cruise ship,
before it ever reached the water.
Since it was falling at the rate of 2.5 m/s, it took
(72.5 m) / (2.5 m/s) = 29 seconds
to get down to the water surface after it started dropping.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(1)

(2)
The initial condition is 
(3)
Infinitely many.