Answer: What do you need help with ?
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure it is D. I looked all over the internet and 12 is what I found.
<span>Artists and writers adopted both a new realism and an emphasis on humanity.
</span>
I think it’s Participial phrase
because participial phrases have past tense or present words, and in this question it has the word “had” and “hoped” and those are both past tense.
Sorry if I am wrong but i think it just seems like that’s what it could be.