Answer:
A. Mary Whiton Calkins
Explanation:
Mary Whiton Calkins was a student of a renowned psychologist named William James. She was always regarded as a brilliant student by every professor that ever taught her.
In 1896, Mary Whiton Calkins managed to fulfill all the qualification to receive a doctoral degree from Harvard University. But she was denied because at the time that type of degree was only accessible for male applicants. But this didn't stop her from pursuing her career in psychology.
Her works keep receiving acknowledgement from experts ever since. In 1905, she managed to gained enough recognition to be appointed as the first female president of American Psychological Association
Answer:
The Articles of Confederation (1781) was the original Constitution before being replaced in 1789. The Articles of Confederation favored power to the states. The Articles of Confederation was all created by the 13 States soon after the American Revolution. Obviously, the Articles did not turn out successful. For example, it did not have any sort of national court or executive branch. Each state had there own form of currency. If a amendment wanted to be passed, ALL 13 colonies had to agree
Because "<span>the newly independent former colonies were beset with a wide array of foreign and domestic problems."</span>
The fact that replacement soldiers, usually immigrants, could be hired or that a payment of $300 to the government could get a man out of the draft made the system very unpopular to many.
La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
El papel que jugó el militarismo en el aumento de las tensiones en Europa fue determinante como una de las causas que detonaron las hostilidades de la Primera Guerra Mundial. Este militarismo como una prioridad de los Estados y monarquías Europeas que creían que su fuerza militar era determinante no sólo para resguardar la soberanía nacional, sino para incrementar su presencia y poder en la región, por medio de conquistar o controlar otras naciones.
Así fue como las hostilidades comenzaron, después de que el Archiduque del Imperio Austro-Húngaro, Franz Ferdinand, y su esposa fueran asesinados el 28 de junio de 1914.
