Answer: (d) liability - refundable deposits.
Explanation:
The refundable deposit of $1,000 was a liability because Growler owed it to the customer and were simply holding it for when the customer returned the equipment.
Upon receipt of the deposit, they credited the Refundable deposits accounts which is a liability account. Now that the customer has returned the cleaning equipment and the deposit is to be refunded to the customer, Growler should now debit the Refundable deposits account to cancel out the liability.
Answer:
$205,592
Explanation:
Interest cost is the Present Value of this $ 20,000 annuity streams at time zero i.e. ( Year 2022
Value of annuity stream = $ 20,000 x 11.11839
Present Value of annuity streams at 2015 =$ 222,367.80
Discount Factor for 2017 = (1.04)-2 = 0.92456
Present Value at 2022= $ 222,367.80 x 0.92456
Service Cost= $ 205,592
Answer:
The market value of equity should be used.
Explanation:
Their are only two methods which are book value method or market value method. The market value method is preferred because the reason is that the market value gives the more accurate numerical value that the securities of the company will give which is the required rate of return to its investors. However historic cost data is not useful because the value of stock and bonds keeps changing every second in the stock exchange and their is the risk that the WACC calculated is inaccurate which implies that the project appraised is also incorrect.
So the best way to calculate the weighted cost of capital is that we should use the fair value of the securities.
The real rate of return is 3.15%.
What is real rate of return?
The annual percentage of financial gain on an investment that has been prorated for inflation is known as the real rate of return. As a result, the real rate of return provides an accurate representation of the real purchasing power of the a given sum of money over time. The investor can calculate how much more of a nominal return seems to be real return by adjusting this same nominal return to account for inflation. Investors must account for the effects of additional factors, including such taxes and investing fees, in addition to adjusting for inflation, in order to calculate real returns on their investments or to make investment decisions. Subtracting this same nominal interest rate from the inflation rate yields the real rate of return.
1+real rate = (1+rate of return) / (1+inflation)
1 + real rate = (1+0.0645) / (1+0.032)
1 + Real Rate = 1.0315
Real Rate = 0.0315 = 3.15%
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Answer:
The correct answer is: expressed in the prices of a base year.
Explanation:
Real GDP is an inflation-adjusted measure to calculate changes in economic output. It calculates the value of final goods and services produced in an economy in a year expressed in the prices of a base year.
Real GDP does not include changes in the price of products as it is calculated at constant prices.
Nominal GDP, on the other hand, is calculated on the basis of current prices. It includes changes in prices and is not inflation-adjusted. That is why real GDP is preferred over nominal GDP.
