Answer:
Control environment having no fish, seal or squid only sea otter.
Explanation:
If a killer whale is present in the control environment means no food except sea otter so we can see a decrease in the population of sea otter because the killer whale feed on it. If a killer whale has more food available in the form of fish, squid and seal etc so they will not feed on sea otter and their population will be increasing with the passage of time but when the killer whale is present in an environment which has no fish, squid and seal etc to eat so they feed on the sea otter to survive and as a result the population of sea otter decline.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - nitrficiation, denitrification, nitrogen fixation, and decomposition.
Explanation:
Thiobacillus denitrification is a facultative, obligate chemolithoautotrophic anaerobic bacterium that is well known for its ability to couple the oxidation of inorganic sulfur-based compounds to denitrification.
The name of the bacterium is derived from its function or the metabolic ability as it performs denitrification on thio (sulfur) based inorganic compounds by the process of oxidation. This process helps in bioremediate groundwater by these processes of nitrogen fixation by oxidation of inorganic compounds of sulfur.
Thus, the correct answer is - nitrification, denitrification, nitrogen fixation, and decomposition.
The correct answer is option B, that is, reduction in the number of chromosomes per cell.
Meiosis refers to a unique kind of cell differentiation, which minimizes the number of chromosomes by half, forming four haploid cells, each genetically different from the parent cell from which they originated.
This procedure takes place in all the sexually reproducing single-celled and multicellular eukaryotes, including fungi, animals, and plants. In meiosis, the replication of DNA is succeeded by two rounds of cell differentiation to generate four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the main parent cell.
An INHIBITORY Signal is sent between neurons when (A)Na+ rushes into the neuron.
Explanation:
- When one spot of membrane supports an action potential, lots of \text {Na}^+Na+start text, N, a, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript ions hurry into the cell by that spot.
- These ions radiated out sideways into the cell and can depolarize a nearby spot of membrane, stimulating the hole of voltage-gated sodium channels and causing the nearby spot to support its action potential.
- The action potential can only move in one direction – from the cell body towards the axon terminal – because a spot of membrane that has just experienced one action potential is in a “refractory period” and cannot withstand another.
The beaker's wide mouth makes it easier to add and remove test tubes without spilling