The Puritans were a protestant movement in the 16th and 17th century. Their goal was a purification of the churches of England from the Catholic practice it followed.
The correct answer is a) caste.
In India, the division of kin groups in Jatis is not based on a specific principle, varying from ethnic origins to geographical occupation, exhibiting some variance. While the Jatis have not presented a fixed hierarchy, they present notions of a rank achieved over time considering lifestyle and social, political or economic status and considering the fact that the caste has a direct impact in these factors, we understand why it is the more relevant idea.