Answer:
Theocracy, government by divine guidance or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided. In many theocracies, government leaders are members of the clergy, and the state's legal system is based on religious law. Theocratic rule was typical of early civilizations, such as Ancient Egypt. Other modern places such as China, Sudan, and Iran.
Antarctica is the furthermost south land on Earth
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Srivijaya was a Malay city state located in the island of
Sumatra in what is now the country of Indonesia. Srivijaya became a rich cultural
and trading center, and a regional hegemon due to being surrounded by the sea, and its close proximity to Sunda and
Malacca Straits. The straits were important
because much of the trading ships carrying spices, wood, and other raw
materials passes through them. Srivijaya was trading with China and controlled
the straits, making the state very prosperous and powerful. The state has
Buddhism as its main religion, and with its power and richness, established
several pilgrimages and shrines in the city too.
Regional volcanism is associated with mountain building.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
Mountain building which is also known as the orogeny is the geological process such as movement of tectonic plates and volcanic activities because of which the mountains are formed by the pressure on the earth's crust when the plates collide.
So the occurring of volcanoes in a particular region along the plate boundaries where there is some movement in the tectonic plates might result in the formation of a mountain.