In the War of 1812, the United States took on the greatest naval power in the world, Great Britain, in a conflict that would have an immense impact on the young country’s future. Causes of the war included British attempts to restrict U.S. trade, the Royal Navy’s impressment of American seamen and America’s desire to expand its territory. The United States suffered many costly defeats at the hands of British, Canadian and Native American troops over the course of the War of 1812, including the capture and burning of the nation’s capital, Washington, D.C., in August 1814. Nonetheless, American troops were able to repulse British invasions in New York, Baltimore and New Orleans, boosting national confidence and fostering a new spirit of patriotism. The ratification of the Treaty of Ghent on February 17, 1815, ended the war but left many of the most contentious questions unresolved. Nonetheless, many in the United States celebrated the War of 1812 as a “second war of independence,” beginning an era of partisan agreement and national pride.
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Viceroyalties were instiutions created by the Spanish monarchy to incorporate the colonized lands in America in the administration engines of the Empire. A viceroyalty was ruled by viceroy, a direct subordinates of the King, and was considered a province within the Empire and not a colony anymore.
The two viceroyalties existing in America prior to 1717 were:
- Viceroyalty of New Spain. It contained the current territory of Mexico, together with Southwestern states from the current US. It was the first one created by the Spanish in America in 1535.
- Viceroyalty of Peru, created in 1542, which contained almost the whole territory ruled by the Spanish in South America.
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more americans started to be anti-german; posters were made and newspaper articles were written
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There was a Chinese philosopher called Confucius.He evolved a system of political and ethical ideas.He put stress on moral education and try to cultivate moral values.
Explanation:Confucius was of the viewpoint that Human beings are actually very good in nature.If they work in this direction and put efforts ,they can make themselves perfect and can improve their nature a lot.He focused on virtue.
The two main central ideas of Confucian view were:
- <u>The idea of humanity:</u>All human beings are equal.We should love each other extensively.Equal opportunities should be given to everyone.Hatred should be removed from the society.As per Confucius the wise has no confusions,humanists have no worries and courageous have no fears.
- <u>Idea of duty</u>:It the the duty of human beings to respects their elders and love their family members.We should be duty bound to respect every person's dignity.
The harmony can be created by not interfering with natural order.A peaceful environment can be created .
After a bill is submitted it is assigned to a specialized committee which is in charge of debating its content. If the bill is passed by the committee, it will go to the Senate for a hearing. If it gets the necessary votes and is passed by the Senate, it will then be passed to the House of Representatives for the same process to executed. After both Houses pass it, it is submitted to the President's bureau in order to get the approval and signature from the President and be turned into a Law.
