The primary reason for European colonization of Africa was capitalism. European nations saw an opportunity for new trade routes and potential wealth in some of Africa's natural resources. The geographical limitations of Europe were also a factor.
The long march was a tactic of retreat into the mountains so that they could survive because they were facing elimination.
Answer:
Animistic religions.
Explanation:
They worshipped forces of nature - the sun, the moon, the wind, etc. - and also believed in spirits. There are still animistic religions in the world just like shinto in Japan, whose practice is combined with Buddhism. Also the practice of Taoism in China and Taiwan shows some elements of animism.