Sumerian art such as marble statuettes, sculptures and the Harp of Queen Puabi that were excavated in modern times, help us to better understand the life and culture of this people.
The Sumerians were an ancient civilization that inhabited the Mesopotamian region to 4,000 BC. They were an intelligent people, who organized themselves socially and politically through grain agriculture and trade.
They were organized into city-states and their religion was polytheistic. They were also the first people to use a type of cuneiform script throughout epic-religious literature.
They also developed several developments in science, such as a complex mathematical system and astronomy through heliocentrism vision.
They stand out for their contributions and inventions, such as the creation of the 12-month calendar used today, the clock, the wheel and the domestication of plants and animals.
In the arts, they also had great prominence, in the creation of music, of architectural and artistic works made in stone that portrayed gods, civil power and female figures.
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