The derivative of
in the direction of a vector
is

With
, we get

and
,

Then

We know that
Based on the table
Percent%=[1-Decay factor]*100%
so
for decay factor=0.98
Percent%=[1-0.98]*100%----> 2%
for decay factor=0.50
Percent%=[1-0.50]*100%---->50 %
for decay factor=0.64
Percent%=[1-0.64]*100%----> 36%
for decay factor=0.23
Percent%=[1-0.23]*100%----> 77%
therefore
the answer is
36%
Yes. When a graph has more than one line it is a piece wise graph.
Answer: 15840
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
X = ±5
Step-by-step explanation:
X^2 - 9 = 16
Add 9 to each side
X^2 - 9+9 = 16+9
X^2 = 25
Take the square root of each side
sqrt(X^2 ) =±sqrt(25)
X = ±5