Answer:
Historians have identified several causes for the emergence of the Renaissance following the Middle Ages, such as: increased interaction between different cultures, the rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman texts, the emergence of humanism, different artistic and technological innovations, and the impacts of conflict
Explanation:
Joseph Stalin was the dictator of Soviet Union.
B. Soviet Union.
Answer:
The aftermath of World War I saw drastic political, cultural, economic, and social change across Eurasia, Africa, and even in areas outside those that were directly involved. Four empires collapsed due to the war, old countries were abolished, new ones were formed, boundaries were redrawn, international organizations were established, and many new and old ideologies took a firm hold in people's minds. World War I also had the effect of bringing political transformation to most of the principal parties involved in the conflict, transforming them into electoral democracies by bringing near-universal suffrage for the first time in history, as in Germany (1919 German federal election), Great Britain (1918 United Kingdom general election), and Turkey (1923 Turkish general election).[citation needed]
Checks and balances: the system ensures that all of the branches maintain equal power by giving each of them a check against one another.
(System gives each of the three branches of government ways to limit the powers of the other branches)
Separation of powers: idea that the government should be divided into 3 distinct and separate branches, such as the legislative branch, executive branch and the judicial branch.
(Constitutional authority is shared by three different branches of government)
