Answer:
Radiometric dating is usually defined as a method that helps in calculating the age of rock depending on the presence of radioactive isotopes and its rate of decay. In order to calculate this, the half-life of the isotope element must be known. This method is commonly used by geologists.
The conditions that are needed to fulfill in order to determine the age of a granitic batholith are as follows-
- The rate at which these materials decay must be a constant
- There should be an exact amount of both the parent as well as the daughter elements.
- Since it is a batholith, so it has formed from the crystallization of magma at a certain depth. So, these granitic rocks must have remained within a closed system, right from the time of its formation.
The various methods of radiometric dating that can be used to date this granitic batholith are-
- Uranium-lead dating- It is an efficient method to date the rocks that are of about 4 to 4.5 billion years.
- Potassium-argon dating- It is also commonly used to date rocks that are about 4 billion years old.
<span>In 1911, British explorer Robert Scott and his party died on their return trip from the South Pole. Scott arrived in the </span>South Pole<span> on 17 January 1912, just five weeks after </span>Roald Amundsen<span>'s </span>Norwegian expedition<span>. On their return journey, Scott's party managed to prove that </span><span>Antarctica was once forested and joined to other continents by discovering several fossil plants. He died in 1912 alongside with his party.</span>
Hot spot volcanism is the hot mass of rising heat!
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Overgrazing, which is when farmers allow livestock to graze to the point where they damage the vegetation, and deforestation, which is the process of removing trees and transforming a forest into cleared land, are also ways that humans cause desertification by removing vegetation.