Answer: 10, 100
Explanation:
Magnitudes are based on a logarithmic scale (base 10). For each whole number you go up, the amplitude of the ground motion recorded by a seismograph goes up ten times. Using this scale, a magnitude 5 earthquake would result in ten times the level of ground shaking as a magnitude 4 earthquake (and 32 times as much energy would be released).
1 unit increase corresponds to 10 fold increase in magnitude.
Answer: See below
Explanation:
p-(p+20) = 4(p-5) + 3p
p-p-20 = 4p - 20 + 3p
-20 = 7p -20
40 = 7p
40/7 = p