One of the main <span>objectives behind studying the history of tourism is to understand what human beings enjoy doing in their free time, so that the maximum amount of revenue can be raised by catering to their wants and needs. </span>
The Whigs faced a different scenario. The victory of James K. Polk (Democrat) over Henry Clay (Whig) in the 1844 presidential election had caught the southern Whigs by surprise. The key element of this defeat, which carried over into the congressional and local races in 1845 and 1846 throughout the South, was the party's failure to take a strong stand favoring Texas annexation. Southern Whigs were reluctant to repeat their mistakes on Texas, but, at the same time, Whigs from both sections realized that victory and territorial acquisition would again bring out the issue of slavery and the territories. In the South in particular, there was already the realization, or perhaps fear, that the old economic issues that had defined the Second Party System<span> were already dead. Their political goal was to avoid any sectional debate over slavery which would expose the sectional divisions within the party.</span>After an earlier attempt to acquire Texas by treaty had failed to receive the necessary two-thirds approval of the Senate, the United States annexed the Republic of Texas by a joint resolution of Congress that required simply a majority vote in each house of Congress. President John Tyler signed the bill on March 1, 1845, a few days before his term ended. As many expected, the annexation led to war with Mexico. After the capture of New Mexico and California in the first phases of the war, the political focus shifted to how much territory would be acquired from Mexico. The key to this was the determination of the future status of slavery in any new territory.
Both major political parties had labored long to keep divisive slavery issues out of national politics. The Democrats had generally been successful in portraying those within their party attempting to push a purely sectional issue as extremists that were well outside the normal scope of traditional politics.[2] However, midway through Polk's term, Democratic dissatisfaction with the administration was growing within the Martin Van Buren, or Barnburner, wing of the Democratic Party over other issues. Many felt that Van Buren had been unfairly denied the party's nomination in 1844 when southern delegates resurrected a convention rule, last used in 1832, requiring that the nominee had to receive two-thirds of the delegate votes. Many in the North were also upset with the Walker tariff which reduced the tariff rates; others were opposed to Polk's veto of a popular river and harbor improvements bill, and still others were upset over the Oregon settlement with Great Britain where it appeared that Polk did not pursue the northern territory with the same vigor he used to acquire Texas. Polk was seen more and more as enforcing strict party loyalty primarily to serve southern interests. Hope This Helps! Can I have Brainliest? Please:)
<span>11. _______Declaration made by the US and Great Britain that endorsed national self-determination and an international system of general security.
</span><span>J. Pearl Harbor
</span><span>12. _______Speech by Roosevelt after Japan’s invasion of China, which he called for the peaceful nations of the world to act together to isolate aggressive nations.
</span><span>B. “Quarantine Speech”
</span><span>
13. _______Act that let nations buy goods and arms in the US if they paid cash and carried the merchandise on their own ships.
</span>A. Neutrality Acts
<span>
14. _______Freedom of speech, freedom of worship, freedom from want, freedom from fear
</span>G. Four Freedoms
<span>
15. _______Act that authorized Roosevelt to sell or lend war supplies to any country whose defense he considered vital to the safety of the US.
</span>D. Lend-Lease Act
<span>
16. _______An American military base attacked by the Japanese on December 7, 1941.
</span>I. Atlantic Charter
<span>
17. _______Leader of Great Britain during World War II
</span>H. Winston Churchill
<span>
18. _______Atlantic and Pacific: America was engaged in war in both these areas
</span>E. Two fronts
<span>
19. _______A volunteer group of American fighter pilots that sent supplies and engaged in combat with Japanese pilots
</span>C. Flying Tigers
<span>
20. _______Roosevelt froze their assets in the US and cut off trade with this nation after they invaded Manchuria, the rest of China and southern Indochina.
</span>F. Japan
<span>
</span>
Answer:
are their any awnser choices
Explanation:
Answer:
The use of the abacus was expanded and refined.
Explanation:
The abacus was invented during the Yuan Dynasty which lasted between 1206AD till 1368AD and then it was expanded and refined by the Ming Dynasty (1368AD-1644AD).
There have been archaeological proof of this as the writings of Tao Zongyi describes in his book that the new servants, unlike the older and more experienced ones were "just like abacus heads" and that they would not move unless they were made to move. This bears credence to the fact that the abacus was already widely used then.
An abacus was used to count numbers.