Answer:
Parallelism is used when the author describes professionals who have the basic resources for their work, but not for their own use, or for the use of their workers.
Explanation:
Parallelism occurs when an author uses a succession of phrases with similar clauses, or similar structures. This can be seen in the first three sentences of the third paragraph presented in the attached figure, where the author presents different professionals, who, although they have a certain essential resource in their work area, do not have this resource for themselves or for their employees. The use of parallelism in this text, reinforces the idea of how the author is surprised to see how this unavailability of resources is common in several different professions.
The Republican Party, which fielded its first candidate in 1856, was opposed to the expansion of slavery. Abraham Lincoln, the party's nominee in 1860, was seen as a moderate on slavery, but Southerners feared that his election would lead to its demise, and vowed to leave the Union if he was elected.
Although the answer to this question will vary depending on your personal opinion, I would argue that this is not the case. I do not think that the use and abuse of the informal powers have created an imperial presidency.
The informal powers of the President are not especifically written out in the Constitution. Nevertheless, they are required to be used under certain specific circumstances. These are not meant to be used regularly, and they include the ability to enact a legislative agenda, executive orders, sending troops without a declaration of war and conducting certain foreign policy initiatives.
These informal powers, even in the present, are used only on very specific circumstances. Most of the time, the president only employs the powers that are given to him especifically by the Constitution. Therefore, informal powers still represent only a small part of the role of the president and of national legislation.
Answer:
The intent of separation of powers is to prevent the concentration of unchecked power and to provide for checks and balances, in which the powers of one branch of government is limited by the powers of another branch to prevent abuses of power and avoid autocracy.