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Tom [10]
3 years ago
8

Spencer Enterprises is attempting to choose among a series of new investment alternatives. The potential investment alternatives

, the net present value of the future stream of returns, the capital requirements, and the available capital funds over the next three years are summarized as follows:
Capital Requirements ($)
Alternative Net Present Value ($) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Limited warehouse expansion 4,000 3,000 1,000 4,000
Extensive warehouse expansion 6,000 2,500 3,500 3,500
Test market new product 10,500 6,000 4,000 5,000
Advertising campaign 4,000 2,000 1,500 1,800
Basic research 8,000 5,000 1,000 4,000
Purchase new equipment 3,000 1,000 500 900
Capital funds available 10,500 7,000 8,750

Develop an integer programming model for maximizing the net present value.

Business
1 answer:
fomenos3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Assume: only one of the ware house expansion projects can be implemented and suppose that, if test marketing of the new product is carried out, the advertising campaign also must be conducted and vice versa. Also suppose that the purchase of new equipment cannot be undertaken unless the basic research or the extensive warehouse expansion are implemented.

Formulate the corresponding model for maximizing the net present value subject to the restrictions stated above

Yi (1 if investment alternative is selected, o otherwise)

i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Max Z = $4,000y1 + 6,000y2 + 10,500y3 + 4,000y4 + 8,000y5 + 3,000y6

∴ NPV = 17,500

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Mila [183]

Answer:

Assume that a context switch takes T time. Suggest an upper bound (in terms of T) for holding a spinlock. If the spinlock is held for any longer, a mutex lock (where waiting threads are put to sleep) is a better alternative.

Explanation:

The top limit is to be twice the value of (2xT). Holding the spinlock for a longer time, it will be necessary to put the thread to sleep and get a context switch, so one process awakes the sleeping thread  without the need of a second context switch.

In process synchronization, cooperating process can affect or be affected by other processes  executing in the system,  either directly share a  logical address space, both code and data, or be allowed to share data  only through files or messages, although concurrent access to shared data may result in  data inconsistency. But there are several mechanisms  to help the orderly execution of cooperating processes that share a logical  address space, so that data consistency is kept.

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3 years ago
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NemiM [27]
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Schreiber Industries estimates bad debts at 2% of sales. Schreiber began the year with $270,000 of accounts receivable and $38,6
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

The total amount of account receivable it's $246.400

Explanation:

At the beginning the company had $270.000 in the account receivable and $38.600 of allowance for bad debt, when the company wrote off bad debt, it entry a credit in the Account Receivable and a Debit in hte Allowance for bad debt.

The new balance are $244.400 in the accounts receivables and $12.600 as credit in the allowance for bad debt, with the new sales the company generate an extra account receivable of $15.000, so the net value of Accounts Receivable it's $246.400.

7 0
3 years ago
Janice really likes potatoes. Potatoes cost $1 per pound, and she has $5.00 that she could possibly spend on potatoes or other i
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

A) Janice will purchase 3 pounds of potatoes since she will buy them until her consumer surplus ≤ 0. The fourth pound of potatoes costs $1, and Janice is willing to pay only $0.30, so her consumer surplus s negative (-$0.70).

Consumer surplus is the difference between the price that a customer is willing and able to pay for a good and the good actual price.

B) If Janice only had $2 to spend, she would buy 2 pounds of potatoes, since her consumer surplus is positive at 2 pounds.

first pound costs $1, and Janice is willing to pay $1.50, consumer surplus = $0.50

second pound costs $1, and Janice is willing to pay $1.14, consumer surplus = $0.14

3 0
3 years ago
16. According to data from the U.S. Department of Energy, sales of the fuel-efficient Toyota Prius hybrid fell from 194,108 vehi
Westkost [7]

Answer:

0.22 and substitutes goods

Explanation:

The computation of the cross-price elasticity of demand using mid point formula is shown below:

= (change in quantity demanded ÷ average of quantity demanded) ÷ (percentage change in price ÷ average of price)  

where,  

Change in quantity demanded is

= Q2 - Q1

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= -13,505

And, the average of quantity demanded is

= (180,603 + 194,108) ÷ 2

= 187,356

Change in price is

= P2 - P1

= $2.43 - $3.36

= -$0.93

And, the average of price is

= ($2.43 + $3.36) ÷ 2

= 2.895

So, after solving this, the cross - price elasticity is 0.22

Since the cross - price elasticity is positive that reflect the goods are substitutes to each other

4 0
3 years ago
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