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Tom [10]
3 years ago
8

Spencer Enterprises is attempting to choose among a series of new investment alternatives. The potential investment alternatives

, the net present value of the future stream of returns, the capital requirements, and the available capital funds over the next three years are summarized as follows:
Capital Requirements ($)
Alternative Net Present Value ($) Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Limited warehouse expansion 4,000 3,000 1,000 4,000
Extensive warehouse expansion 6,000 2,500 3,500 3,500
Test market new product 10,500 6,000 4,000 5,000
Advertising campaign 4,000 2,000 1,500 1,800
Basic research 8,000 5,000 1,000 4,000
Purchase new equipment 3,000 1,000 500 900
Capital funds available 10,500 7,000 8,750

Develop an integer programming model for maximizing the net present value.

Business
1 answer:
fomenos3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Assume: only one of the ware house expansion projects can be implemented and suppose that, if test marketing of the new product is carried out, the advertising campaign also must be conducted and vice versa. Also suppose that the purchase of new equipment cannot be undertaken unless the basic research or the extensive warehouse expansion are implemented.

Formulate the corresponding model for maximizing the net present value subject to the restrictions stated above

Yi (1 if investment alternative is selected, o otherwise)

i = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Max Z = $4,000y1 + 6,000y2 + 10,500y3 + 4,000y4 + 8,000y5 + 3,000y6

∴ NPV = 17,500

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Other things the same, during recessions taxes tend to Select one: a. rise. The rise in taxes contracts aggregate demand. b. fal
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": fall. The fall in taxes stimulates aggregate demand.

Explanation:

Recessions are the economic phases characterized by a decrease in economic growth. Unemployment rises, real income decreases, and the overall economy of a country dwindles. However, the government intervenes to turn around the situation by establishing fiscal policies.

<em>In such scenarios the tax rate decreases for individuals and institutions to have more money available so their purchasing power increases which, eventually, increases the aggregate demand (total demand for finished products).</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Because of its effect on the amount of capital per worker, in the short term an increase in the working population is likely to
Tamiku [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": reduce productivity. Other things the same, this decrease will be larger in a poor country.

Explanation:

Labor productivity measures the units a worker can produce per hour. <em>Capital, technology, </em>and <em>human development</em> influence the labor productivity employees could have. Poor countries are characterized by having low investments. If the labor force increases but the capital remains stagnant, the level of productivity is likely to fall since there is a surplus in labor hand.

3 0
3 years ago
A company purchased land for $90,000 cash. real estate brokers' commission was $5,000 and $7,000 was spent for demolishing an ol
Fed [463]

Based in the historical cost principle, the total cost of the land would be the summation of all cost, either direct or indirect.

Therefore it would be:

Cost of Land = $90,000 cash + $5,000 commission + $7,000 demolishing

Cost of Land = $102,000

 

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3 0
3 years ago
In 2019, Meghann Carlson, a single taxpayer, has QBI of $129,100 and modified taxable income of $103,280 (this is also her taxab
victus00 [196]

Meghann carlson QBI deduction is = $548,623

Solution:

The qualifying business income exclusion (QBI) referred to as Section 199A requires operators to receive up to 20 percent of their eligible business earnings for a tax deduction. It was implemented in the context of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act 2017.

Since gross deduction for QBI deduction is set at 20% of lower of QBI ($129,100 ) or Taxable income($103,280)

So the lower is taxable income ,

i.e $103,280 × 20% ( 103,280 × 20÷ 100)

  = 20,656 ( 206.56 )

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3 0
3 years ago
Kelly Company issued $100,000 of 5%, 10-year bonds at 102 to a single investor. Each of the $1,000 bonds was convertible into 10
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

The amount credited to common stock upon conversion of the bonds is $101000

Explanation:

When the bond was issued there would been a debit of $102000($100000*$102/$100) to cash account and credit of $102000 to liabilities split into $100000 bonds payable and $2000 bond premium.

However, on conversion to common stock with premium of $1000 outstanding in the books,the amount to be credited into common stock account is the issue value less outstanding premium.

The amount credited to common stock=$102000-$1000=$101000

This can be shown with entries below:

Dr Bond payable     $100000

Dr Bond premium    $1000

Cr Common stock                      $101000

3 0
2 years ago
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