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katrin2010 [14]
2 years ago
8

What is the equation, in slope-intercept form, that relates the cost compared to the miles traveled for a Green Cab?

Mathematics
1 answer:
levacccp [35]2 years ago
6 0

Step-by-step explanation:

the general slope intercept form is

y = ax + b

a is the slope. it is expressed as ratio of y change / x change when going from one point to another.

b is the y-intercept (the point, where the line crosses the y-axis, meaning the y value when x=0).

we get b by using the point coordinates in the equation and solve for b.

we see costs is on the y axis, and miles is on the x axis.

so what points do we identify on the chart for the green taxi ?

there is right on the y-axis (0, 5). which is already our y-intercept.

and then let's pick e.g. the point where both lines intercept : (3, 8).

for the slope we look at the coordinate changes :

x changes by +3 (from 0 to 3).

y changes by +3 (from 5 to 8).

so, the slope is 3/3 = 1.

and again, the y- intercept is +5.

therefore, the line equation is

y = x + 5

meaning the cost of a fare is the number of miles plus 5.

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Do you agree with the statement that " cubic functions must have at least 1 x-intercept but not more than 3, whereas quadratic f
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Answer:

Yes, I agree

Step-by-step explanation:

For the cubic function

A cubic function is represented as:

f(x)=ax^3+bx^2+cx+d

A cubic function may have 1, 2 or 3 x intercepts. This is shown below

For 3 x intercepts

y = x^3 - x

Equate y to 0

x^3 - x = 0

Expand

x(x^2 - 1) = 0

Express x^2 - 1 as difference of two squares

x(x - 1)(x +1 ) = 0

<em>x = 0 or 1 or -1</em>

For 2 x intercepts

y = x^3 - x

y  =(x-5)^2)(x+7)

Equate y to 0

(x-5)^2(x+7) = 0

Expand

(x-5)(x-5)(x+7) = 0

<em>x= 5 or x = -7</em>

For 1 x intercept

y = x^3

Equate y to 0

x^3 = 0

Take cube roots of both sides

x = 0

It has been shown above that a cubic function may have 1, 2 or 3.

So, I agree to the statement

For the quadratic function

A quadratic function will not have any x intercept when the function can not be factorized;

E.g.

y = x^2 + x + 17

<em>The above function has no x intercept.</em>

A quadratic function will have at least 1 x intercept when the function can be factorized;

E.g.

y = x^2- 6x + 9

Equate y to 0

x^2- 6x + 9 = 0

Expand

x^2 - 3x - 3x + 9 = 0

(x - 3)(x-3) = 0

x = 3

We've shown that a quadratic may have no x intercept, and it may also have x intercept(s)

Hence, I agree to both statement

3 0
2 years ago
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