The answer to the question is the total surface area increases and chemical composition changes. Consider the breakdown of rock into smaller pieces, these fragments vary from huge rocks to smaller sizes. As they are so crushed and broken they tend to occupy much of the surface area than when its just a huge rock.
Most El Nino climate patterns involve the Earth's atmosphere and the surface waters of the the Pacific Ocean<span>. El Nino is a climate cycle in the Pacific Ocean with a global impact on weather patterns. The cycle begins when warm water in the western tropical Pacific Ocean shifts eastward along the equator toward the coast of South America. Normally this warm water pools near Indonesia and the Philippines. During an El Nino, the Pacific's warmest surface waters sit offshore of northwestern South America. </span>
Big Bang Theory, creation by deities (God, Buddha, etc) and Darwinism I would think.
To explain the geyser and hot spring that are formed in Yellow Stone National Park. Base on my research i came up with this explanation, First this park is well known for their natural wildlife habitat and most of all its geothermal features specially the Geysers and hot spring so it means the park has and active volcanic activity inside that allows the ground to form such features
