Stoicism because the word itself means to endure hardships or pain without showing emotion or anything.
The answer to your questions is D.
I hope this helps! <3
Some examples of primary source formats include: archives and manuscript material. photographs, audio recordings, video recordings, films. journals, letters and diaries.
A metaphor is comparing two things without like or as. if I were comparing her blonde hair to the sun rays I might say "her hair was golden rays of sunlight"