Answer:
The Various Kinases that is activated after the breaks in DNA is after the activation of ATM serine threonine kinase which helps in phosphorylation of other DNA replication check proteins, p53 protein (tumor suppressor protein) etc.
Explanation:
ATM activated by MRN complex at the site of DNA double stranded breaks by phosphorylation. MRN complex activity on ATM induces a conformational change in ATM kinase. So it can bind to its various substrate molecules that helps in DNA replication cycle arrest.
ATM phosphorylates CHK2 protein a product of CHEK2 gene, also known as effector kinases that phosphorylates and helps in deactivation of cyclin dependent kinases (CDKs) that helps in the prevention of progression of mitotic phase.
ATM also phosphorylates the inhibitors of p53 proteins which leads to the overexpression of p21, an inhibitor of (CDKs).
Prion which is a protein that replicates or bacteria
2. Ionophores because they are class of proteins that move cell membranes. They are small, hydrophobic molecules that increase a cell's permeability to certain ions.
C. S waves travel through solids or very dense, glassy liquids. P waves travel through solids, liquids, and gasses.
Gather and eat fruit. They cried for their mother less than expected. The decrease in size from ralph down was gradual; and though there was a region that habited simon and robert abd Maurice never the less no one had any difficulty in reconizing biguns one end and the littluns at the other.
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-Payshence