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With coastlines, swampy river deltas, various types of tropical rainforests, caves and lush mountain ranges, Vietnam is fortunate when it comes to biodiversity. Here are the animals you’ve got to check out while you’re here
Unfortunately, habitat loss and poaching are serious problems in Vietnam – not to mention the use of endangered animals for traditional medicines. But, there are also 30 national parks, as well as four Unesco Biosphere Reserves, and the government has prioritised conservation measures, taking steps in the right direction. These are the animals to see while you’re in Vietnam.
Red-shanked douc
These colourful primates get their name from the Vietnamese word for “torch”: đuốc. They’re canopy dwellers, so you might have to strain your neck to find them high up in the jungles of central Vietnam. When you spot one, though, you can be sure there will be others nearby, as they live in groups of 4 to 15.
Where to find them: Central Highlands, from Pleiku in the south to Vinh in the north
Great hornbill
With a large casque on its beak, the great hornbill is one weird-looking bird. The protrusion serves no evident purpose, and scientists believe it likely grew as a result of sexual selection. Whatever the casque is for, the great hornbill is a bird you’ll have no trouble recognising.
Where to find them: hilly, old-growth forests throughout Vietnam
Snub-nosed monkey
To catch a glance at these monkeys, you’ll need to head up into the northern mountains of Vietnam. They live in groups of up to 600 members, splitting up into smaller groups during winter. They are territorial and will use their wide vocal range to scare off anything they consider a threat.
Where to find them: the mountain forests of northern Vietnam, near the Chinese border
Indian elephant
Smaller than their African relatives, Indian elephants are found throughout South and Southeast Asia. Their numbers are minuscule in Vietnam, however. Most of them live in reserves or sanctuaries.
Where to find them: for your best chance, head to Đắk Lắk Province
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