From the whole group half the club are boys.
fraction of boys from the whole class = 1/2
from this fraction, 4/9th of the boys have brown eyes
therefore fraction of boys who have brown eyes
= 4/9 of 1/2
the 'of' function is used to multiply

when multiplying fractions numerators are multiplied by numerators and denominators multiplied by denominators

4/18 can be simplified by dividing the whole number by a common number
4/18 divided by 2 = 2/9
the answer is 2/9
2/9 of the club are boys with brown eyes
Answer:
The degrees of freedom are given by:

The p value for this case would be given by:
Since the p value is higher than the significance level we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true deviation is not ignificantly lower than 5 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
Information given
represent the sample size
represent the confidence level
represent the sample variance
represent the value that we want to verify
System of hypothesis
We want to test if the true deviation for this case is lesss than 5minutes, so the system of hypothesis would be:
Null Hypothesis:
Alternative hypothesis:
The statistic is given by:
And replacing we got:
The degrees of freedom are given by:

The p value for this case would be given by:
Since the p value is higher than the significance level we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true deviation is not ignificantly lower than 5 minutes