Since President George Washington’s time, the American civil
service system has changed dramatically. The executive branch only had the
state, war, and treasury department.
Also, following the Civil War, the federal bureaucracy increased
significantly. Civil service system was
created to make sure that there will be more jobs.
Answer:
The answer is compensating wage differentials.
Explanation:
The term refers to an extra amount of money that should be offered to a worker in order to perform a difficult, dangerous or undisirable job. On the other hand, it's also possible to offer a <u>negative</u> differential for jobs that may be desirable or easy to perform (they get paid less).
Some factors to consider are risk of injury or risk of future unemployment.
Terry's home was destroyed in a hurricane. It is hard to find food, so he is constantly hungry. However, he feels lucky because his family survived and he is together with his loved ones. According to Maslow's theory, Terry's <u>physiological </u>needs are not met, but his <u>belonging </u>needs are being met.
What are physiological needs?
Maslow's hierarchy of needs places physiological needs at the bottom. They are the most important things a person requires to survive. Shelter, water, food, warmth, rest, and health are among them. At this level, a person's motivation stems from their instinct to survive.
What are belonging needs?
Love and belonging needs are at the third level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs. Humans are social beings who seek interaction with others. The need for friendship, intimacy, family, and love is outlined at this level of the hierarchy. Humans have a need to give and receive love in order to feel like they are part of a group. Individuals who are deprived of these needs may experience loneliness or depression.
Learn more about need hierarchy here:
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Answer:
Subsistence agriculture
Explanation:
occurs when farmers grow food crops to meet the needs of themselves and their families on smallholdings. Subsistence agriculturalists target farm output for survival and for mostly local requirements, with little or no surplus. ... Most subsistence farmers today operate in developing countries.
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