You gotta read the esssay tha all
Tom Buchanan is with them
He goes to Hades to find out how to get back home.
I believe the answer is: He makes sure that each man receives a fair share of lamb
Archetype of a character would often be presented from the action, thought, or gesture that made by the characters. Through this action (providing fair share for his group) , the writer subtly presented Odysseus as a heroic character which have inherent attitude suitable to become a fair leader.