Whatever% of anything is just (whatever/100) * anything.
x = ounces of 14% iodine.
y = ounces of 29% iodine.
we know that in a 14% iodine solution, 14% is iodine and the rest is something else, we also know that "x" ounces of the solution have 14% of iodine, how much is that? (14/100) * x, or 0.14x.
likewise, in the 89 ounces of 47% solution there is (47/100) * 89 of iodine.
and likewise as well, in "y" ounces of 29% iodine there is (29/100) * y, or 0.29y of iodine.
bearing in mind that, whatever "x" and "y" may be, x + 89 = y, and that the sum of the iodine amounts also will equate 0.29y.
We know that
speed=distance/time
1) <span>Sarah rides her horse for 2 1/6 hrs with a constant speed of 6 km/hr
time=2 1/6 hrs----> 13/6 hrs
speed=6 km/h
distance=speed*time----> 6*(13/6)---> 13 km
2)</span><span>for another 2 hours and 5 minutes with a constant speed of 12 km/hr
time=2hrs+5 minutes----> 2+(5/60)--> 125/60 hrs
speed=12 km/hrs
distance=speed*time----> 12*(125/60)---> 25 km
3) find the </span><span>average speed for the total trip
total distance=13 km+25 km----> 38 km
total time=(13/6)+(125/60)----> (10*13+125)/60----> 4.25 hours
speed=38/4.25----> 8.94 km/hrs
the answer is
8.94 km/hrs</span>
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The given equation is 
Differentiate both sides with respect to x

Take y and 1 to other sides of the equation

Factor out dy/dx from the left hand side of the equation

Divide both sides by (x+1)
