Answer: SOCIAL CONTRACT theory
Explanation:
In modern political theory, Thomas Hobbes was the first to point to the social contract as the source of a government's authority. His argument still supported a strong monarch style of government for the sake of a country's security and stability -- whoever was put in charge of government needed to have absolute power. But Hobbes was asserting that a government's power came from the people, not something granted from God (as was previously thought). Thomas Hobbes published his political theory in Leviathan in 1651, following the chaos and destruction of the English Civil War. He saw human beings as naturally suspicious of one another, in competition with each other, and evil toward one another as a result. Forming a government meant giving up personal liberty, but gaining security against what would otherwise be a situation of every person at war with every other person.
Later Enlightenment philosophers such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau expanded on the social contract theory and gave the people an ongoing role of sovereignty, rather than seeing the ruler as the sovereign once he was in power.
Answer:
The importance of the Chaco Phenomenon is to understand ancient civilizations and use their most positive concepts to improve our current society.
Explanation:
The term "Chaco Phenomenon" refers to the capacity for social, political, economic, religious and architectural organization that Chaco culture exhibited. This culture has valuable concepts in addition to presenting very well constructed, delimited buildings and technologies for its time, showing that the chacos were a people far ahead of their time.
This success of the Chaco culture is very important for our society, because through the artifacts left by them, we can study them to recognize concepts, values and characteristics and apply it to our current society, modifying and improving it.
C. Release prisoners of war
I noticed that they are usually aquatic like animals. The regions mentioned consist of fish, shellfish and migratory birds (probably there for the fish). So the area is mostly aquatic based.
<u>Answer:</u>
Panama became hostile toward the United States because of the loss of sovereignty over the Canal Zone.
Option: (B)
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Panama became 'hostile' towards the U.S. because, there was a 'loss of sovereignty' over the 'Canal Zone'.
- Initially, the diplomatic relationship was established between the Panama and U.S. after Panama declared it's freedom from Columbia.
- The U.S. supported Panama this, and in return, Panama signed a treaty with the U.S. empowering it to act as Sovereign on the canal.
- But soon the dissatisfaction among Panama people started due to various inequalities, discrimination and most importantly due to the sovereignty.
- Riots were started, on the flowing of U.S. flags in front of the school. But then it was resolved, with a decision that neither U.S. nor Panama flag would be flown.
