Benito Mussolini was called Il Duce by his followers. I believe it meant "The Leader" in Italian, just like "Der Fuher" means "The Leader" in German, and was a title given to Adolf Hitler.
Answer:
To gain wealth and to build a forts
Explanation:
Hitler's virulent anti-Semitism and obsessive pursuit of Aryan supremacy fueled the murder of some 6 million Jews, along with other victims of the Holocaust. After the tide of war turned against him.