A and b are incorrect and c is correct!
The correct answer is mandatory spending. Mandatory spending is a budget for day-to-day expenses. It is also a budget for major capital, investment,and expenditures in which revenues are equal to spending on certain programs that is mandatory or required by existing law.
Women were forced or obligated to leave their homes to do the work the men usually did most largelyand importantly the factories.
I believe the corret answer is shock.