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Mrac [35]
2 years ago
13

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Biology
2 answers:
Scorpion4ik [409]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Compared to its surroundings, the concentration of solutes is low Inside a cell. So, the cell is in a HYPOTONIC solution. A particular  solute in this cell uses energy for Its transport from the cell to its surroundings.

This type of transport is called ACTIVE TRANSPORT

Explanation:

The cell is hypotonic in comparison to the surrounding environment because it has a higher water potential (less solute) than the surrounding environment; because the surrounding environment has a lower water potential (more solute), the cell loses water over time and shrinks.

The cell must employ energy in the form of ATP to transport substances within against a concentration gradient. ACTIVE TRANSPORT is the mode of transport.

vovikov84 [41]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:The correct answer for the fill in the blanks are 1) Hypotonic 2) Active transport.

A cell is considered to be hypotonic with respect to its surroundings if it possesses low concentration of solute inside as compared to its surrounding. In other words, if a cell has higher solvent ( water) concentration inside as compared to outside, then it is called hypotonic.

As the concentration of solute is low inside the cell, the cell would require energy for the transport of a particular solute from inside to outside the cell ( against the concentration). This is a type of active transport

Explanation:

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Suppose a species of bird called the red‑crested warbler has a plumage length that is controlled by a single gene. The P????mPlm
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Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

North American:

112 birds total => 224 alleles

112 - 55 birds = 57 short plume birds.

q^2= (2*57) / 224 = 0.5089

Freq(short plume allele) = q = 0.7134

Freq(long plume allele) = p = 1 - q = 0.2866

From this North American population we get

0.2866 * 224 = 64 long plume alleles

0.7134 * 224 = 160 short plume alleles

South American:

452 birds total => 904 alleles

452 - 75 birds = 377 short plume birds.

q^2 = (2*377) / 904 = 0.8341

Freq(short plume allele) = q = 0.9133

Freq(long plume allele) = p = 1 - q = 0.0867

From this South American population we get

0.0867 * 904 = 78 long plume alleles

0.9133 * 904 = 826 short plume alleles

Blended population has

64 + 78 = 142 long plume alleles

160 + 826 = 986 short plume alleles

142 + 986 = 1128 total alleles

p = 142/1128 = 0.1259

q = 986/1128 = 0.8741

All right. The new population has the p and q from the blended population. The new population has 1000 individuals. The portion of long plumed will be homozygote long plumage + heterozygote, which is p^2 + 2pq, and you multiply that by the population size 1000 to get the final answer.

population size * (p^2 + 2pq) = 1000 * (0.1259^2 + 2*0.1259*0.8741) = 236 birds

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