The new industries and businesses affected the way many american children lived, because due to the Industrial Revolution and the emergence of new industries and businesses since 19th century, <u>many children worked long hours in factories, mills or mines</u> from an early age (some from 6 years old). They had to work strenuous working days of more than 54 hours per week, which caused the children to be forced to leave their studies and their infantile activities to carry out the work. As a result of that many children suffered accidents that several times seriously harmed them.
One of the main reasons why sustainable land management practices are important is because there is a limited amount of land available on the globe, and if human activity depletes the amount of land available over time there will be none left that is suitable for production.
Arrival of Europeans in Africa led them to discover the possibility of trading with Africa for slaves.They dealt with mainly with women and children foe destined who lives as concubines and domestic servants North Africa and Asia.
Answer: 3. Mughal Empire (1526-1857)
Explanation: India and Pakistan were considered very tolerant to new faiths and traditions. Even though the Mughal main leaders were related and very similar they all ruled in a differently nevertheless they all had some degree of religious tolerance.
Mercantilism was the principle that:
A) the purpose of colonies is to economically benefit the mother country.
"Mercantilism" is a term we get from Scottish philosopher Adam Smith (1723-1790). Smith criticized what he called the "mercantile system" because it restricted trade and thus restricted economic growth. The mercantile system believed the wealth of the world was a fixed amount, measured primarily in gold and silver accumulated. The system promoted a nation selling its products abroad but not needing to buy from others, or imposing heavy tariffs if importing anything. Colonies were crated to provide raw materials and resources to the mother country and a market for the mother country's products. Commerce was heavily controlled by the government through charters granted to specific trading companies.
Adam Smith countered by advocating a free market -- the opportunity for all nations to increase their wealth by exchanging goods freely with one another according to what would become known as capitalist principles.