Natural selection lead to different species when the squirrels were separated, some of them acquired traits better suited for their new environment. This allowed them to survive and reproduce better than others. Over time, each group evolved to display unique traits for their different environments until one species evolved into two.
Explanation:
The speciation in the squirrels due to the barrier in canyon occurred due to this. Such speciation is called allopatric speciation.
Speciation leads to formation of new species from the existing species due to change in their habitat or physical structure.
The squirrels on the two different side of canyon adapted to the habitat they are in. Their reproductive cycles, habitat and adaptation mode has become different due to the change in environment.
The species of squirrels became two as they reproduce and passed on the traits for survival in the environment which they had adapted.
The squirrels have become <em>reproductively isolated</em> also.
Genetic divergence takes place due to natural selection as squirrels arenow two different species.
Answer: Creo que es B
Explanation:
P.S(eso fue muy difícil. Lo siento mucho si se equivoca.)
Answer:
D) They can increase the reaction rate for a given reaction by a thousand-fold or more.
Explanation:
Enzymes are like catalysts with the only difference that they are bio-molecules. Biochemical/chemical reactions are slow because of 'transition state barriers' which require a lot of energy to overcome so enzymes rather than overcoming transition state barrier provide an alternate pathway for biochemical reactions which require comparatively less energy. Thus presence of an enzyme leads to an increase in reaction rate because alternate pathway which requires less energy makes the rate of chemical reaction rapid by a thousand-fold or more.
A leaf is made up of many layers and is surrounded by two. Upper epidermis, mesophyll, bundle sheath, vein, mesophyll, lower epidermis, and guard cells.
The place where these molecules fit is called the active site .