1. India decided to conduct nuclear tests for two reasons:
- with the aim of using same for peaceful purposes as well as self-sufficiency;
- China and Pakistan's nuclear policy were becoming aggravating.
<h3>When did India conduct its first nuclear test?</h3>
India's first nuclear test was carried out as a peaceful test on the 18th of May, 1974. This took place at Pokhran.
<h3>2. When was the Indian Atomic Energy Commission established?</h3>
India's Atomic Energy Commission was established in the month of August, the year 1948. This was executed under the express order of the Prime Minister (Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru) following a presidential order.
See more about Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in the link below:
brainly.com/question/3490525
