Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Monotheism is the belief in one god.
Ethical in this context means to treat people a certain way
The correct answer is C) Militarism contributed to a European arms race.
The countries in the European mainland had always been in a sporadic conflict for over a millenimum.
By the 19th century there was wide-spread prosperity in Europe.
In this prosperity many countries began to adopt militarism, the belief that a strong and modern army is necessary to not only defend the country but ensure national interests are promoted abroad.
It culminated in a strong Arms race between all major European powers of France, Germany, United Kingdom etc.
They formed because they wanted religious freedom and the right to practice any religion they chose. It was the first colonies, Jamestown (Virginia), Plymouth (Massachusetts)
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