Answer:
1. Substitution
2. Insertion and deletion
3. Amino acids can have more than one codon that signals for it. Due to this, some substitutions don’t affect the protein at all.
Explanation:
1. Substitution sometimes isn’t as impactful. It can result in the same amino acid to be signaled as the original one since amino acids can have more than one codon signaling for it.
2. Insertion and deletion are also known as frameshift mutations. This is because they shift the codon spots by adding or deleting a nucleotide.
Answer: Exponential growth occurs when resources in the environment are abundantly available to a species.
Explanation: When a food source amount drops, so does the survival rate of the predator that eats that specific food source. When a food source grows too abundantly at too fast a rate, predators increase in numbers.
Answer:
The correct option is;
Protein
Explanation:
Stress proteins are the class of proteins used to mediate cellular stress response. There are two types of stress proteins including the stress activated proteins and the dual functioning, stress response and cell function protein. By being a primary source of survival of cells under stress has resulted in the conservation and associated existence of the similar stress proteins in different classes of living organisms.
Answer:
Control is one in which the subject or a group would not be tested for the dependent variable(s).
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Answer
Crossing over is the phenomenon in which exchange of chromtids occur between non sister chromatids and result into recombinant chromatids, which is an important tool for evolution and bring about genetic changes in offsprings as compare to their parents.
No crossing over
If no crossing over occurs, it means no exchange of chromatids between non sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes, then no recombinant chromatids will be formed.
Result
At the end of meiosis II, when four haploid cells are formed, all these cell will contain similar chromosomes as present in parent. Thus chromosomes are non recombinant because of no crossing over.
