The bond that is created in H2O is called a covalent bond.
Since the liver is the primary organ for metabolism, then in the setting of liver injury there will be reduced metabolism of compounds such as hormones. If these hormones are not metabolized and degraded in the liver, then these hormone levels will increase.
<em>A particular example is that the hormone estrogen is increased in the setting of liver damage, causing males with liver failure to have feminine characteristics.</em>
An age-related change in the nervous system that can adversely affect nutritional status is decreased taste perception, hearing loss and vision loss. Aging refers to a multidimensional process in humans, the process of physical, and psychological, and social changes. As a population, older adults are more prone to age-related diseases, functional impairment, and physical inability that nay interfere with the maintenance of a good nutritional status.
I will have to say D) they keep the prey population low so they will be less likely to deplete resources such as food, water, and shelter... hope i helped!!
