Article 1, Section 10 of the United States Constitution greatly favors the Federal government.
Federalism is evident in this section because it limits the power of the states.
There are 3 things that the state cannot do under this section. These are:
1) Contracts Clause
a) states can't interfere with private contracts.
b) states can't issue its own paper money and coins to pay off its debts
c) states can't create ex post facto laws without the benefit of judicial hearing.
2) Import-Export Clause
a) states can't impose tariffs or import/export taxes from foreign goods without the US Congress approval.
b) revenues earned from approved tariffs or import/export taxes must be paid to the federal government.
3) Compact Clause
a) states can't maintain armies or navies during peace times without consent from the Congress.
b) states can't enter into alliances with foreign nations.
Answer:
Political unrest and economic hardship were primary motivating factors for this migration.
American Jewish history commenced in 1492 with the expulsion of Jews from Spain. This action set off a period of intense Jewish migration. Seeking to escape the clutches of the Holy Inquisition, some Jews in the sixteenth century sought refuge in the young Calvinist republic of The Netherlands.
<u>Strategic and Organic Activism:</u>
Strategic activism refers to highly planned involvement that demands nothing else but only the necessary input to be brought into operation to fetch the desired output. On the other hand, organic activism refers to the use of conventional means and methods without putting much emphasis on expected results.
In order to strictly bring about the desired results, it is mandatory to have a strategic plan about what is to be done to achieve only what is wanted. Thus, when an individual or an institution sticks to the plan and operates accordingly, it is referred to as strategic activism. Organic activism, on the contrary, is simply logrolling to get hold of whatever the result is.
The world needs oil, the middle east needs money. This states a good symbiotic relationship. Global economic interdependence is increasing due to growing industrialization and rapid technological advances in manufacturing, transportation, and telecommunications. All forms of interdependence like- cultural, political, economical is formed between middle east and other nations.