Ans. Option (IV).
Mosses can be defined as non-vascular, flowerless plants that are found in shady or damp regions and reproduce via haploid spores. During reproduction in moss, haploid male gametes or spores are released into surrounding environment that fuse with female spores to form zygote that develop into mature sporophyte.
 Angiosperms are vascular, flowering plants that reproduce by seeds. During reproduction in angiosperms, haploid male gametes or pollen grains are released into surrounding environment that fuse with female gametes or eggs to form zygote that develop into seed. 
Thus, the correct answer is option (IV). 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Among the listed plants above, the one that we can expect to grow lowest to the ground would be the hornworts. Hornworts are non-vascular plants which can be found both on water and land. Since these plants do not have a vascular system, it is hard for them to move water internally due to the force of gravity which explains why they cannot grow more above the ground.
        
             
        
        
        
1. Hind limbs tend to be sturdier, longer, stronger. 
<span>2. The hind limbs are more firmly attached to the spine than are the forelimbs.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The correct answer would be 45.
Assuming that the 10 soils are each represented by A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J.
A can combine with 9 others as: AB AC AD AE A F AG AH AI AJ
B can combine as: BC BD BE BF BG BH BI BJ
C as: CD CE CF CG CH CI CJ
D as: DE DF DG DH DI DJ
E as: EF EG EH EI EJ
F as: FG FH FI FJ
G as: GH GI GJ
H as: HI HJ
I as: IJ
Adding all the combinations together = 45
In other words;
 =
 =  = 45
 = 45
 
        
             
        
        
        
In aluminium fluoride, aluminium carries positive charges so fluoride should carry negative charge to be electrically neutral.So for aluminium ion with three positive charges fluoride ion should possess three negative charges to make aluminium fluoride electrically neutral.
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