Answer:
3√5
Step-by-step explanation:
d = √(difference of x)² + (difference of y)²
d = √(7 - 4)² + (5 - (-1))² = √9 + 36 = √45 = 3√5
Think of the given points as endpoints of vectors.
The point (3, 1) is the terminus of the vector 3 i + j.
The point (-4, 2) is the terminus of -4 i + 2 j.
By the "triangle rule" for vector summation, the vector starting at (3, 1) and ending at (-4, 2) is the difference between these two vectors.
(-4 i + 2j) - (3i + j) = -7 i + j
Answer:
= 15.556 in
Step-by-step explanation:
Since this is a 45-45-90 triangle, we can tell that;
- This is a right triangle
- This is an isosceles triangle
One of the theorems of geometry, the Isosceles Right Triangle Theorem, says that the hypotenuse is √2 times the length of a leg.
Therefore;
hypotenuse = leg × √2
If we take hypotenuse as x
Since the leg is 11;
Then; x = 11√2
x = 11/√2
x = 15.556 in
Simultaneous equations can be solved using inverse matrix operation.
The complete steps of Jacob's solution are:
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]^{-1} \cdot \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&-1\\2&4\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%26-1%5C%5C2%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14} \left[\begin{array}{c}28&-84\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D28%26-84%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-6\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-6%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
We have:


Calculate the determinant of ![\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)



So, the inverse matrix becomes
![A = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Replace the first column with
to calculate the value of x
![x = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}2&1\\-22&3\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D2%261%5C%5C-22%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
So, we have:




Replace the second column with
to calculate the value of y
![y = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&2\\-2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%262%5C%5C-2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
So, we have:




Hence, the complete process is:
![\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]^{-1} \cdot \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14}\left[\begin{array}{cc}3&-1\\2&4\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D3%26-1%5C%5C2%264%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{cc}4&1\\-2&3\end{array}\right] \cdot \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-22\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bcc%7D4%261%5C%5C-2%263%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-22%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \frac{1}{14} \left[\begin{array}{c}28&-84\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B14%7D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D28%26-84%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
![\left[\begin{array}{c}x&y\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{c}2&-6\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7Dx%26y%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D%20%3D%20%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bc%7D2%26-6%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
Read more about matrices at:
brainly.com/question/11367104
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
i got it right on the test