Correct answer choice is:
D)using nationalism to establish warlike attitudes among their populations.
Explanation:
Nationalism, ideology supported the argument that the people's faith and enthusiasm for the nation-state overshadow alternative individual or cluster concerns. The political growth of nationalism and therefore the push for well-liked freedom climaxed with the ethnic/national insurgences of Europe. During the nineteenth century nationalism became one in all the foremost important political and social forces in history; it's usually listed among the highest causes of warfare I.
The aim was to gain political influence for the working class.
A key example of this would be the People’s Charter of 1838, which was written by the London Working Men’s Association (LWMA). It included 6 demands:
1. Equal representation in parliament
2. Voting through secret ballots
3. Payment for MPs (members of parliament)
4. Universal suffrage
5. No more property qualification (to vote)
6. Annual parliamentary elections instead of every 5 years.
During the Great Depression, the United States demanded repayment of loans it made to European nations for World War I, which was almost impossible since this revenue was supposed to come from war-torn Germany.
