If you put a lump of solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) in a paper cup or
on a paper plate on the kitchen counter, it gets smaller and smaller
and finally it just disappears, but you never see a puddle around it
like you would with regular ice!
Carbon dioxide has no liquid phase when the pressure on it is less than
about 5 times normal atmospheric pressure. So in the kind of pressure
that we like to live in, dry ice goes straight to gas when it melts. That kind
of behavior is called "sublimation", and we say that the dry ice "sublimes".
Every substance has some pressure limit like that. For water, it's 0.006 of
normal atmospheric pressure. At any pressure lower than that, liquid water
can't exist, and an ice cube sublimes ... it melts directly into water vapor
without a puddle.
Answer: B
Explanation:The energy needed by living things comes from the sun. Every ecosystem depends on green plants to trap the energy in sunlight and change it into chemical energy. The process by which green plants convert the sun's energy is called photosynthesis.
<h2>GFR </h2>
Explanation:
A decrease in GFR will cause lower Na and Cl ion concentration in the distal tubule
- GFR stands for Glomerular Filtration Rate
- The rate at which kidneys filter blood is called the glomerular filtration rate
- The main driving force for the filtering process, or outward pressure is the blood pressure as it enters the glomerulus which is counteracted to some extent by inward pressure due to the hydrostatic pressure of the fluid within the urinary space, and the pressure generated by the proteins left in the capillaries that tend to pull water back into the circulatory system (colloidal osmotic pressure)
- The net filtration pressure is the outward pressure minus the inward pressure
Answer:
Increase aldosterone and decrease ADH
Explanation:
Aldosterone causes reabsorption of sodium ions while Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) causes reabsorption of water. Aldosterone also causes water reabsorption due to increased osmotic pressure by reabsorbing sodium ions. But for water reabsorption, Aldosterone has to work along with ADH to increase permeability for water. If we increase Aldosterone and decrease ADH, the sodium ions will be reabsorbed while water cannot be reabsorbed due to decreased permeability of DCT and collecting tubules for water.
Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
<h3>Because as N has the valence of 3 when it reacts with Cl of 1 as valence they will form NCl3</h3>
