Answer:
Australia
Sorry i know the first answer only
In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity. Others came seeking personal freedom or relief from political and religious persecution. With hope for a brighter future, nearly 12 million immigrants arrived in the United States between 1870 and 1900. During the 1870s and 1880s, the vast majority of these people were from Germany, Ireland, and England--the principal sources of immigration before the Civil War. That would change drastically in the next three decades.
In 1479, at the end of the Castilian War of Succession, which involved Portugal against the Catholic Monarchs, the Treaty of Alcáçovas was signed and a period of rapproachement between Spain and Portugal began. The text also settled several pending territorial issues between the two Crowns: the Canary Islands belonged by right to Castile; the Kingdom of Fez, the Azores and Madeira islands, Cape Verde, Guinea and the right of navegation beyond the Canaries, were recognized to Portugal.
For that reason, when being the Portuguese territories to the east of the Spanish ones, their explorations continued in that direction. This is how, bordering the African continent, the Portuguese explorers reached the Indian Ocean, where they formed colonies dedicated to expand their trade.
Portugal created small commercial bases in several points of Africa and the Indian Ocean, obtaining presence in the most important commercial routes of that tim, and began to charge those who passed through its colonies.
Portugal lost its power when, in 1581 in the middle of a dynasty crisis, the Spanish Crown came to the Portuguese throne. However, in 1668 Portuguese sovereignity over its territory was restored.
Portugal continued administrating colonies until 1970.
Answer:
The advantage that French-American colonists had over the British-American Colonists was that French-Americans worked in unified manner, they had one Direction, on Council, and one Purse, whereas, British-American colonies were disunited.
Explanation:
The French and Indian War began in 1754 over the dispute of having territorial gain of the heart of North America, that is Ohio River Valley. Ohio River Valley was the center of trade and settlements. But the issue was under which colony does this area come, French colonies or American Colonies.
During the War, the French-American colonists had upper-hand over the British-American Colonists in a way that they were unified. The French-American colonists fought under '<em>one Direction, one Council, and one Pulse.' </em>Whereas, the colonies of British-America were unconnected and disunited. This disunity among the colonies was portrayed by Benjamin Franklin in his cartoon 'Join or die' which predicted that if British-American colonies will not fight in unity there will be much loss.
