Answer:
B.) they will have a colder weather climate
Explanation:
Answer:
As the cloud shrinks in size, its central temperature increases, as a result of its gravitational potential energy being converted to thermal energy.
We are assuming that the mentioned cloud, is a cloud of interstellar dust (nebula), in which this definition is applicable. Since energy cannot disappear, the lost gravitational potential energy would have to transform into something else, in this case, thermal energy, or simply heat, which will increase the overall temperature of the cloud.
It is all about the tilt of the Earth’s axis. Many people believe that the temperature changes because the Earth is closer to the sun in summer and farther from the sun in winter. In fact, the Earth is farthest from the sun in July and is closest to the sun in January!
During the summer, the sun’s rays hit the Earth at a steep angle. The light does not spread out as much, thus increasing the amount of energy hitting any given spot. Also, the long daylight hours allow the Earth plenty of time to reach warm temperatures.
During the winter, the sun’s rays hit the Earth at a shallow angle. These rays are more spread out, which minimizes the amount of energy that hits any given spot. Also, the long nights and short days prevent the Earth from warming up. Thus, we have winter!
The three main particles of an atom are: electron, proton, and neutron.
This table shows the differences on the three properties: location, charge, and mass, for the three particles:
particle location charge (C) mass (g)
electron space around the nucleus - 1.6 * 10^ -19 9.11 * 10^ -28
proton nucleus + 1.6 * 10^ -19 1.673 * 10 ^ - 24
neutron nucleus 0 1.675 * 10 ^ 24
It is important to drive some conclusions that permit you to have a better picture ot these particles and their differences:
1) electrons are in the space around the nucleus in regions called orbitals. Those are not orbits, because the electrons are not orbiting the nucleous.
2) Both protons and neutrons are inside the nucleus of the atom.
3) Electrons and protons have opposite charges of the same magnitude. The number of protons and electrons in an atom are equal, that is why they are neutral. The neutrons, which are inside the nucleus, with the protons, does not have charge.
4) The mass of the protons and the neutrons are almost equal.The difference does not count for the usual calculations.
5) The mass of one electron is 1 / 1840 times the mass of one proton. A very low quantity.
6) Electron is a fundamental particle (it is not formed by other particles).
7) Protons and neutrons are not fundamental particles. They are formed by quarks.
An orthophoto is an aerial photograph planimetrically corrected. Orthophotographs have the positive attributes of a photograph such as detail and timely coverage, and the positive attributes of a map including uniform scale and true geometry.