This is not a question this is a statement, I hope this helps you in your life
English spelling is no more illogical than any of the linguistic conventions which have built up over time. In fact, if pronounced properly, English spelling is very straightforward and sounds as it looks (unlike Welsh or Gaelic). It does not rely on intonation, like Chinese or Japanese, and doesn't need accents, like French.
I guess that that quote said by Marmee means that Meg should develop skills and qualities which are praiseworthy, such as being hardworking, honest, and generally good, which people deem to be the qualities that a decent human being should have. She also mentions that even though she may be pretty, Meg shouldn't be vain about it, and should strive to have good inner qualities besides those outward ones.
You would look on a news website for news on current events. A magazine website would probably be more focused on celeb life. A university website would feature news about the university not current events. A library website would most likely feature more news on books. Your answer is A.