Answer:
A cultural hearth is the origin location of the cultural trait being spread through diffusion. Therefore, the role it plays in the diffusion of a cultural aspect is being the starting point. From that point on, it will either spread as hierarchical diffusion, stimulus diffusion, relocation diffusion, or expansion diffusion.
Weathering. Weathering is the breaking down or wearing out of an item as a natural process.
The answer to this problem is 11 because I did the inverse the inverse of subtraction is addition so I added 7+4 that gave me 11 than I subtracted 11-7 that gave me 4 so x=11