Tissue damage activates nociceptors or pain receptors in the skin. A signal is sent to the peripheral nerve to the spinal cord where neurotransmitters or chemical messengers are released. It activates other nerves to pass signal to the brain. The signals are relayed to the somatosensory cortex for sensation, frontal cortex for thinking and limbic system for emotional response.
C, because it protects the cell from the outside environment
The major adaptive advantage of cellular respiration is that they produce ATP.
It is probably the l<span>amellae.
The lamellae are sheets of bony matrix. This bony matrix is produced by o</span>steoblasts, which are cells that synthesise collagen<span> and specialised proteins like </span>osteocalcin<span> and </span>osteopontin. These are then the most important constituents of the bony matrix.
