Answer:
Today, psychology is defined as "the scientific study of behavior and mental processes." Philosophical interest in the human mind and behavior dates back to the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Persia, Greece, China, and India.
Psychology was a branch of the domain of philosophy until the 1860s, when it developed as an independent scientific discipline in Germany.
Psychology as a field of experimental study began in 1854, in Leipzig Germany, when Gustav Fechner created the first theory of how judgments about sensory experiences are made and how to experiment on them. Fechner's theory, recognized today as Signal Detection Theory foreshadowed the development of statistical theories of comparative judgment and thousands of experiments based on his ideas (Link, S. W. Psychological Science, 1995). Later, 1879,Wilhelm Wundt founded in Leipzig, Germany, the first Psychological laboratory dedicated exclusively to psychological research in Germany. Wundt was also the first person to refer to himself as a psychologist (a notable precursor of Wundt was Ferdinand Ueberwasser (1752-1812) who designated himself Professor of Empirical Psychology and Logic in 1783 and gave lectures on empirical psychology at the Old University of Münster, Germany. Other important early contributors to the field include Hermann Ebbinghaus (a pioneer in the study of memory), William James (the American father of pragmatism), and Ivan Pavlov (who developed the procedures associated with classical conditioning).
Explanation:
<h2>❣️(◍Jess bregoli◍)❣️</h2>
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Answer:
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Explanation:
I'm in a bit of a pickle here and I require assistance
Nash equilibrium is a set of strategies in which each player's strategy is considered as the best option for that player, based on the chosen strategy of their opponents.
<h3>What is a strategy?</h3>
A strategy refers to a set of guiding principles, actions, behavior, and decisions that a player strategically combines, so as to successfully achieve his or her goals, objectives, and possess a competitive advantage over opponents.
In game theory, it should be noted that Nash equilibrium is a set of strategies in which each player's strategy is considered as the best option for that player, based on the chosen strategy of their opponents.
Read more on Nash equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/17515037
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Using the binomial distribution, it is found that there is a 0.9844 = 98.44% probability that bohan goes to café georgia for a coffee today.
For each friend, there are only two possible outcomes, either they go to the cafe, or they do not. The probability of a friend going to the cafe is independent of any other friend, hence, the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.
<h3>What is the binomial distribution formula?</h3>
The formula is:


The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- n is the number of trials.
- p is the probability of a success on a single trial.
In this problem:
- There are 3 friends, hence n = 3.
- They all go to the cafe with a 3/4 probability, hence p = 3/4 = 0.75.
The probability at least one goes is:

In which:


Then:

0.9844 = 98.44% probability that bohan goes to café georgia for a coffee today.
You can learn more about the binomial distribution at brainly.com/question/24863377