Option A has the best meanings for the word "Simple" presented in the paragraph, as this word takes on the meaning of "modest" and "straightforward."
We can arrive at this answer because:
The text was written by a father, who wants to show his son how much the regions he knows have changed over time.
First, he informs his son that his homeland is no longer as "simple" as it once was.
In this case, the father claims that the son's birthplace does not represent the cozy, modest and safe place he knew because everything has changed.
He also uses the word "simple" to show how much Cesar changed Rome, which was once a political, straightforward, and objective place, but lost all those characteristics and became a mess.
In this case, we can say that the word "simple" was used to promote feelings of modesty and formality.
You can see the full text in the figure below.
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Bjorn will join the fraternity and feel more committed to it than he would have without the initiation.
Explanation:
By having to go through all these difficult and traumatic situations, Bjorn will feel a lot more identified with the fraternity than if he did not have to experience the initiation ritual as other had. This will strengthen his personality and convictions of belonging to the fraternity.
