Answer: Sexual reproduction is advantageous over asexual reproduction because it reduces the rate of mutation accumulation.
New Zealand mud snails reproduce through asexual and sexual modes of reproduction. Asexual reproduction allows these organisms to reproduce more number of offsprings. Asexual reproduction advantageous as these organisms faces natural disaster conditions like tide, drought results in the decrease in the population. Therefore, does not get mate to undergo sexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction in these snails results in genetic variation in offsprings. Sexual reproduction results in increase in mutation rate in the genetic material being passed to offsprings because of resorting of genetic material being distributed from parent to offspring. This will result in genetic variations. Hence, parent will be different from offsprings. In asexual reproduction offsprings are the clones of parents as there is no resorting of genetic material takes place.
Whats your question..........
The most unlikely characteristics of pioneer species is that they have long life cycles with slower growth and longer life spans.
<h3>What are pioneer species?</h3>
Pioneer species are the species to first colonize and adapt to a particular habitat.
Pioneer species are usually simple organisms with limited nutrient requirement and ate mainly photosynthetic.
They usually have short life spans.
Thus, the most unlikely characteristics of pioneer species is that they have long life cycles with slower growth and longer life spans.
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Answer:
Movement
Sensitivity
Respiration
Nutrition
Growth
Reproduction
Excretion
Explanation:
all living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life